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Subtelomeric region

Definition(s)

The chromosomal region just proximal to the telomere (end of the chromosome) composed of highly polymorphic repetitive DNA sequences that are typically situated adjacent to gene-rich areas. Microdeletions and subtle rearrangements that disrupt genes in the subtelomeric regions can cause mental retardation; use of fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) to evaluate subtelomeric regions is usually required for detection of these abnormalities.

Definition from: GeneReviewsThis link leads to a site outside Genetics Home Reference. from the University of Washington and the National Center for Biotechnology Information

See also Understanding Medical Terminology.

 
Published: May 20, 2013